Uncategorized
If the interim agreement is reached, the parties will negotiate agreements in the final phase to ensure that Iran does not build nuclear weapons. Although Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif was greeted at the airport on November 24 by a supportive Iranian public opinion, he was severely criticized by conservatives in parliament and the Revolutionary Guards. Companies linked to the Revolutionary Guards had expanded their activities to the oil industry during the Ahmadinejad government (2005-2013) and a withdrawal of foreign companies and investments under economic sanctions had allowed them to gain greater business opportunities. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei, who took the final decision to “delineate the general policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran” in accordance with Article 110 of the Constitution, has shown an ambiguous attitude towards the interim agreement. The dispute – and perhaps more importantly, the delay it caused – cast a shadow over the announcement of the interim agreement, marked by hugs and declarations of a new era in Relations between Iran and the West. Six weeks later, the vaunted document is not really signed. This means that its provisions, which freeze several elements of Iran`s nuclear program, have not entered into force – nor the countdown to a comprehensive pact that could take either six months or a year, depending on how you read the document. But Menendez also proposed that Congress not impose new sanctions during the six-month interim agreement. Iranian negotiator Araghchi revealed in an interview that some elements of the interim deal were embodied in a secret 30-sided “secondary agreement” or “nonpaper.” It stated that it contained information on the work of a joint committee to monitor the implementation of the interim agreement. Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Marie Harf later denied there was a secret deal. [67] The text of the performance agreement has not been made public. US National Security Council spokeswoman Bernadette Meehan said this was due to the FACT that the EU was not publishing the document. [68] The White House published on January 16 a summary of the technical agreements relating to the implementation of the agreement.
[25] [69] Monitoring and verification would be strengthened under the agreement. International inspectors have daily access to Iran`s Natanz and Fordov enrichment facilities and could visit other nuclear facilities such as Iran`s centrifuge production facilities. Prior to this agreement, the IAEA had only limited access to the Natanz and Fordov facilities, but it was not allowed to visit centrifuge production facilities and other sites that were part of Iran`s nuclear program. He said it was too early to say whether the deal could help reverse the chapter of more than three decades of hostility and mistrust between the United States and Iran. “It may be an important moment,” he says, “but I won`t be here at a triumphant moment and I suggest to you that it`s an end in itself. That`s not it. To ensure compliance with the agreement, UN inspectors would have daily access to Iran`s nuclear facilities as well as access to data from remote cameras and sensor equipment. Senator Saxby Chambliss (R-Ga.) said additional pressure should be exerted on Iran in terms of sanctions. In an interview with ABC on Nov.
25, Chambliss said there was a “strong movement” in the Senate to strengthen sanctions. .